The state can’t give you free speech, and the state can’t take it away. You’re born with it, like your eyes, like your ears. Freedom is something you assume, then you wait for someone to try to take it away. The degree to which you resist is the degree to which you are free.
Freedom of expression is globally recognized to be one’s privilege to speak on their beliefs. This is supposed to be every human’s basic right. Yet, it has proven to be a curse in Pakistan. Why? Freedom of expression not only serves the deliverance of one’s beliefs but also comes with an open mind for it to be accepted by a vast society. Pakistan is a diverse nation with people sharing different beliefs, opinions, religious background, yet we are so hesitant in accepting views that are different from ours.
Our government faces issues when it comes to a misunderstood topic like Freedom of speech because it involves protection of law & order, peace and security within the country. It becomes necessary to avoid major conflicts that would arise due to diverse beliefs. Over the years, this topic has brought in a lot of discomfort, chaos to the society because this convenience is not only used for expressing opinions but also criticizing one’s opinion and bringing in a lot of hate speech without facts.
In a country like Pakistan where millions remain uneducated and uncivilized, freedom of expression creates terror in the hearts of those who have not flown out of the cage yet. The idea of acceptance is considered to be harmful, the idea of living among people who have different views seems to be a threat. Even years of hard work cannot change this idea and the repercussions of this expression can be as massive as possible.
On 14th April, a local poet lowered the bruised and mistreated body of his 21 year old son and bid him a farewell. What was his fault? An expression that led to grave misunderstandings.
Mashal Khan, a young boy of mass media was mercilessly beaten to death by an angry mob because his opinion was taken as Blasphemy. Who ever knew that such a simple expression could turn into a lifelong regret? Mashal criticized Abdul Wali Khan university because student were forced to study in uncertain conditions and the teachers would not cooperate at all. He stated “everyone in the authority is a thief here” but none of his comments mentioned religious content or blasphemy. After being tortured for hours, Mashal was shot from a close range and again his dead body was tortured.
The form of violence that takes place in the name of Blasphemy is shamelessly a high number. A country which is divided by religion where religion is used as a reason to create brutality and not peace, how can the government possibly save us from the merciless mentality of Mashal’s killers? Freedom of speech is a concept in Pakistan that vaguely exists with no actual background. It is a misused term which is shaped according to one’s needs and convenience. How your harmless opinions can take a form of sadism and ferocity to mend and break a situation. In Pakistan, where thousands of other issues remain untouched and unconsidered, a theme like freedom of expression goes unrecognized. It is not even understood by many that why do we need to express ourselves in the first place.
Where basic needs like food and shelter sits in a question, how do we expect our country to act on an opinionated youth? Who is to be blamed? Our educational backgrounds have lacked diversity since ages. Students read the same books that their forefathers did. Can education possibly eradicate this? If yes, then how many more decades do we need?